The IMX099 is a 2.24-megapixel CMOS image sensor manufactured by Sony. It delivers a 2056 × 1088 pixel array with a 18 µm pixel pitch, providing efficient photon collection at each photosite. The optical format spans a 41.87 mm diagonal with a 257:136 aspect ratio, suitable for medium-format and high-end machine vision systems. With 18 µm pixels, the sensor features large pixels optimised for high sensitivity and dynamic range in low-light and scientific applications.