The GSENSE4040BSI is a 16.78-megapixel monochrome CMOS image sensor manufactured by Gpixel. It delivers a 4096 × 4096 pixel array with a 9 µm pixel pitch, providing efficient photon collection at each photosite. The optical format spans a 52.134 mm diagonal with a 0.042361111 aspect ratio, placing it in the large-format category used in cinema, scientific, and aerial imaging. With 9 µm pixels, the sensor features mid-range pixel pitch balancing sensitivity and resolution for industrial inspection and machine vision.